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To see current views of Kluchevskoy and Shiveluch volcanoes from live
web cameras provided by Institute of Volcanic Geology and Geochemistry, Far East Division, Russian Academy of
Sciences, click
here.
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FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions
1. Why should I visit Kamchatka?
It is a special pinensula, because it
does not have any road communications with the continent. Also it
became partly open for foreigners and most of in-land Russians only in
1990, because of its strategical situation. Therefore now it
still preserves unique nature of the Earth and looks like the rest of
the world has been a few million years ago. Kamchatka
is a mountain country with 29 active and more than 160 extinct
volcanoes, with hundreds of hot springs, crystal-clear wild streams
and rivers. Several national NPs can easily compete and conqurr
with Yellowstone and Iceland, because of the main advantage - real
wilderness of their beauty.
Several distinct types of vegetation such
as coastal forest, taiga and tundra can be found on the peninsula.
This rich diversity provides habitat for a large number of mammals,
fish and birds. Its the largest population of brown bear and a home of
rare Steller's Eagle. During summer season a tremendous show of salmon
comes up in Kamckatka's rivers. Some peculiar features account of
complete absence of snakes, frogs and poison ticks, which are very
common in Siberia.
Kamchatka is one of the most active
segments of the “Fire Ring”, a chain of volcanoes that rim the
Pacific Ocean. Some volcanoes are very hazardous like 4750 m (15580
ft) Klyuchevskaya Sopka, the highest peak in the region and the
highest active volcano in Eurasia.
Local indigenous tribes Itelmens, Koryaks
and Evens still keep nomadic life. As rain deer herders they can be
found in the central part of the penninsula wearing traditional animal
skins and carrying collapsible ger-a-like houses.
Today Kamchatka is a great destination
for adventure sport activities. On short 2 months summer it's a place
for inforgettable hiking, trekking or climbing. On spring it's
the place for heli skiing, snow boarding, telemax, ski-touring.
Annually the world-known dog sled race "Berengia" takes
place here in April. Also it's a unique place for birds watching,
wilderness travel and of course sport fishing.
2. What is worth to visit on
Kamchatka?
The first and the most famous thing to
see is the Valley of Geysers, where one can come only by helicopter.
The other things are the hot springs of Paratunka, the trail to the
Nalychevo valley, volcanoes around Petropavlovsk, Esso village with
its indigenous Koryak people, birds bazaars on the Comandor's Islands.
3. What about rent of a
car and driving?
Believe
it or not, but there
are no car rent companies on Kamchatka. Locals drive on
the right-hand side of the road, although most of the cars are
imported from Japan and have right side sterling. Driving conditions are
very different from those in the United States and Western Europe:
most roads outside Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky are just dirt, signs
are small and local drivers have a well-earned reputation as reckless.
Practically there is only one "highway", which goes from
P.-K. to the north and ends up in Esso village. Public buses run daily
between them. The other roads need as a rule an off-road vehicle, but
even that does not always work out. Taxies in the city work quite well
and available at most of the road nuts.
4. Can I use credit cards, traveler’s checks and foreign exchange?
The travelers’
checks and credit cards have not yet fully penetrated to Kamchatka.
Only one bank in
Kamchatka accepts traveler’s checks. You can use VISA and MASTER
CARDS in few shops and restaurants in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky city.
So practical advise is to use local cash, which is Russian rouble for all local expenses.
Rubles may be purchased at the
airport, at banks, some hotels and at numerous exchange
offices in Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky.
Also it would be no problems to exchange Japanese yenas and Chinese
yuans. If you plan to travel to P.-K. via Moscow then take the best
exchange rate in Moscow.
5. What is food
like in Kamchatka?
In general food in
Kamchatka is the same as in the most territory of the European part of Russia.
In P.-K. restaurants you can order sea food including famous
Kamchatka's crabs and fresh salmon, Korean, Chinese and Japanese
cuisine. Most of the fresh food on the local market is imported from
in-land Russia, the USA, China, New Zealand and Central and South
America. That is why it's quite expensive. Tomatoes, cucumbers, potatoes, carrot, cabbage
and some other vegetables are grown locally. People believe that
strawberry, which they grow in soils rich of minerals from volcanoes, is
one of the best in the world. Such a not typical berry for severe
climate and all the other veges are growing without any
chemicals here. Read more about food in the Food
section.
6. What are
electrical appliances in Kamchatka?
If you take any
electrical equipment that is not battery-operated, you will need a two
round-pin plug adapter, a 220-volt/50 hertz converter and
state-of-the-art surge protector, especially for delicate computer
equipment. Electrical current surges of 20 to 30 volts are not
uncommon.
7. Is it difficult
to get to the Internet in Kamchatka?
At the end of 2001 it was only one
internet cafe "Planeta Samsung" in the city of P.-K. Sending
e-mail under MS-DOS protocol was possible only from hotel
"Petropavlovsk", but they did not run the Internet access.
8. Could I travel
on Kamchatka independantly?
In theory it's possible as there is no
restriction to this. However, the travel industry is not
well-developed in this region and it's truly wild. If you know Russian
language and familiar with general Russian traditions it's O.K. just
to land in Elizovo airport and find your way using communication
skills. If you do not know the language it would be rather difficult
to get to a hotel as there are no signes or marks in English. Also
most of the areas on Kamchatka are restricted till today and one need
a special permit to go at many destinations around P.-K. This permit
can be arranged by licended tour operators or public organizations
like a local hiker's club or eco-tourism federation. Otherwise one has
to deal with FSB office or the office of the national park reserves
that would take ages. More convenient
is to deal with ground outfitters, which are able to arrange a
tailor-made tour for a reasonable price. Also it's much safier to hire
a local guide, who would be a real support in awkward situations at
the check posts or in many public places.
“Wild Russia”
company can organize most of the tailor-made trips to Kamchatka
according to client's plan.
9. What to expect on a typical
trip to Kamchatka?
Usually our guides meet people off the
plane at the Elizovo airport. Sometimes when a group is travelling via
Moscow or Khabarovsk they meet the group in these gate cities. We
prefer to not staying in the city as it does not look very impressive,
but in Paratunka village as it really reflects what Kamchatka is. On
the first evening we talk about the coming trip with all the details
and check the gear. Next day we departure according to a program.
Kamchatka has a rough terrain, so expect to get a 3-4 hours drive on a
dirt road on most of our trips.
On a trek we carry our loads with little
support from the local guides. Practically staff like porters in Nepal
does not exist on Kamchatka. Our trekking crew consists of an
experienced English speaking trek leader, a couple of local guides, a
cook and a kitchen boy. On a trek we sleep in tents, cook on the open
fire where possible. For more luxurious journeys we travel by jeeps or
off-road tourist vehicles, which are combination of an off-road truck
and a soft seats bus with big windows.Staying in reasonable
comfortable chalets and lodges we can approach volcanoes and have
opportunities for a day hike up to their foot hills and more.
Meals during a day include breakfast
(tea, Nescaffe, porridge, salami, canned cheese, cookies, jam, boiled
eggs, salmon caviar), lunch and dinner. Lunch consists of a soup, tea
and noodles or boiled potatoes. Dinner usually includes a fresh veg
salad, soup, main course - usually just taken cooked well salmon and
dessert.
During a day we hiking, jeeping or
rafting for 3-4 hours before lunch and 3 hours after lunch. On a trip
the leader tells lot of stories about Kamchatka's wildlife, local
tribes traditions, trekking routes and explorer's jokes.
10. How safety it is to travel on
Kamchatka?
You should understand that Kamchatka is a
wild corner of the world. Medical services in P.-K. are quite basic,
in the villages only first aid and emergency are available. Also tele
communications work not regulary out of P.-K. And to get back from a
trip to the nearest medical post would be 4-6 hours. So plan your trip
carefully, inform "Wild Russia" (see the trip application
form) staf about your medical history, maybe talk to your doctor and
insurance agent.
There is no need for special medical
shots practice or requirement before going to Kamchatka. However while
travelling in the wilderness one should follow common sense - stay
away of wild creatures, no risky jumps in the rivers, no lonely walks
in the bush. Get more instructions about it from your trip leader.
11. Sould I have some serious
experience to go to Kamchatka?
In most of the cases it's not the must,
but some general adventure travel experience would be an advantage. So
it's good to advise "Wild Russia" about your experience in
advance (see the trip application form).
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